House Bill 4113 or the 100 Day Maternity Leave Law and Senate Bill 1305 or the Expanded Maternity Bill are now both approved by the House of Representative and the Senate respectively. Both bills are proposing for the increased number of paid maternity leaves from the current number of 60 days for normal delivery while 78 days for caesarian birth.
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House Bill 4113 is proposing for 100 days of maternity leave that may extend to another 30 days without pay while Senate Bill 1305 proposed a 120 days maternity leave regardless of delivery of birth and can be extended to another 30 days but without pay.
The House and the Senate still have to reconcile their versions of the bill before it can be submitted to President Rodrigo Duterte for signing into law.
But if the proposed bill becomes a law, the Social Security System (SSS) said, it needs to raise member's contribution rate to support an additional benefit for the increasing number of paid maternity leaves.
According to Louie Sebastian, SSS assistant vice president for media affairs, that in the first half of 2018 alone, SSS released some P3.3 billion in maternity benefit payment.
He said this amount will increase by 52% if the number of days of maternity leave will increase.
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Sebastian added that lawmakers should increase membership contribution to 11.3 percent from current 11 percent to raise funds for additional maternity benefit payment.
He also warned that failure to do so will shorten the lifespan of the agency by a year to 2013.
Under the provision of HB 4113, 100 days paid maternity leave will be granted to a pregnant female worker regardless of her civil status, the legitimacy of her child and whether she gave birth via caesarian section or natural delivery.
The same maternity leave would also be granted to female employees in every instance of pregnancy, miscarriage, or abortion, regardless of its frequency.